usmap.page
  1. US map
  2. States
  3. Colorado

CO · Centennial State · West · admitted 1876 (#38)

Colorado map

Colorado highlighted on the US map, with Denver as both capital and largest city. It has the highest average elevation of any state, and its lowest point is higher than the highest point of 18 other states.

Click a state
Borders: Wyoming, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Utah; touches Arizona at Four Corners.
Capital
Denver
Largest city
Denver
Population (2020)
5,773,714
Area
104,094 sq mi
Counties
64
Time zone
Mountain
Region
West · Mountain
Statehood
August 1, 1876

Where Colorado is

Colorado is a near-rectangle in the Mountain West, about 380 miles east to west and 280 miles north to south. Wyoming is to the north, Nebraska to the northeast, Kansas to the east, Oklahoma and New Mexico to the south, and Utah to the west, with Arizona touching only at Four Corners. The Rocky Mountains run north–south through the middle of the state; Denver and the other large cities sit along the Front Range where the mountains meet the Great Plains. Roughly the eastern 40 percent is plains, the western third is plateau and canyon country, and the mountains lie between.

Major cities

CityRegion of statePopulation (2020)
Denver (capital)Front Range715,522
Colorado SpringsFront Range478,961
AuroraDenver metro386,261
Fort CollinsNorthern Front Range169,810
LakewoodDenver metro155,984
PuebloSouthern Front Range111,876
BoulderFront Range108,250
Grand JunctionWestern Slope65,560

Geography

Borders

Every Colorado border is a surveyed line: the 41st parallel on the north with Wyoming and Nebraska, the 37th parallel on the south with Oklahoma and New Mexico, and meridians on the east (102°03′W with Nebraska and Kansas) and west (109°03′W with Utah). Because surveyors could not follow the lines perfectly, the real boundaries have hundreds of small kinks, and the state is not a true rectangle. The southwest corner at Four Corners is the meeting point with Utah, Arizona and New Mexico.

Regions of Colorado

The Front Range urban corridor (Fort Collins, Boulder, Denver, Colorado Springs, Pueblo), the Eastern Plains, the central mountains and ski country (Summit County, Vail, Aspen), the Western Slope (Grand Junction, Durango, the San Juan Mountains) and the San Luis Valley in the south. North Park, Middle Park and South Park are three high mountain basins in the centre of the state.

Related maps